Gender-Based Violence (GBV)
Gender-based violence is violence directed at a person because of their gender or sex. It includes physical, sexual, psychological, and emotional harm, threats, coercion, and other forms of abuse.
What Causes Gender-Based Violence?
- Poverty, lack of education, and weak livelihood opportunities
- Discriminatory social, cultural, or religious norms
- Weak law enforcement and limited trust in justice systems
- Fear of stigma, isolation, and retaliation
- Lack of access to legal protection and victim support mechanisms
Results of Gender-Based Violence
- Physical injury, disability, and chronic health complications
- Trauma, depression, anxiety, and other mental health conditions
- Reproductive health risks including unwanted pregnancy and STIs
- Social stigma, isolation, and economic dependency
- Increased gender inequality and long-term community harm
Where to Seek Help
If you or someone you know is experiencing GBV, seek support immediately.